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Business Strategy and Finance
Welcome to the Business Strategy and Finance Podcast, hosted by entrepreneur, founder, investor, CFO, and content creator Steve Coughran. In each episode, you'll discover strategies for attracting more customers, boosting profitability, and increasing your company's value, all drawn from Steve’s extensive experience in turning around and growing companies from millions to billions in revenue. By blending strategic principles with essential financial fundamentals, Steve provides actionable insights to help you optimize and maximize the value of your business.
Business Strategy and Finance
100: When It Comes to Strategy, Make Sure You Have These 5 Things
Is your business set up for success in 2025, or will you look back wishing you'd done things differently?
Steve Coughran breaks down the five essential components every company must have in place—from a clear strategy to financial forecasting and KPIs. Without these, you're flying blind. Learn how to set your business up to drive growth, cash flow, and long-term value before it's too late.
Don't wait—tune in now to get ahead.
Disclaimer:
The views expressed here are those of the individual Coltivar Group, LLC (“Coltivar”) personnel quoted and are not the views of Coltivar or its affiliates. Certain information contained in here has been obtained from third-party sources. While taken from sources believed to be reliable, Coltivar has not independently verified such information and makes no representations about the enduring accuracy of the information or its appropriateness for a given situation.
This content is provided for informational purposes only, and should not be relied upon as legal, business, investment, or tax advice. You should consult your own advisers as to those matters. References to any securities or digital assets are for illustrative purposes only, and do not constitute an investment recommendation or offer to provide investment advisory services. The Company is not registered or licensed by any governing body in any jurisdiction to give investing advice or provide investment recommendations. The Company is not affiliated with, nor does it receive compensation from, any specific security. Please see https://www.coltivar.com/privacy-policy-and-terms-of-use for additional important information.
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If you don't have a strategy in place, get with your team. And I promise you, if you do this, (0:05) right, you put in the work, it will make all the difference in the world. I've seen it over and (0:10) over again.
Welcome to Business Strategy, where we talk about how to craft winning strategies, (0:14) how to implement them, and build highly profitable and iconic companies along the way. (0:18) I hope you enjoy and subscribe. I can't believe we're already in the second month of the year.
(0:26) Time just seems to be flying by. And guess what? It's going to go by even faster as the year (0:30) continues on. So I want to make sure that you have these five things in place for your business.
(0:36) So you don't get to the end of 2025 thinking, dang it, I wish things would have been different. (0:42) I wish we would have more profit, more cashflow. And you start looking forward into the future.
(0:47) Let's go ahead and fix it right now here today. So these are the five things you need to have (0:51) in your business.
Number one is a clear strategy.
Now I know sometimes you hear things out there (0:56) in the world that talks about strategy and people are poo-pooing it saying, you don't need a strategy. (1:02) You just need to have a 90-day plan or whatever it is. Well, guess what? That's equivalent to (1:07) getting in the car with your family and saying, let's go on a road trip.
And the kids are like, (1:12) where are we going? You're like, I don't know. We're just going to start driving and we're going (1:16) to figure it out along the way. Okay.
That doesn't work super well. Instead, strategy just comes down (1:22) to making decisions. It's about answering questions about where you're going to compete, (1:27) how you're going to compete, and ultimately how you're going to win.
Now, when you get to the last (1:31) part, how are you going to win? You have to evaluate whether or not you have the resources (1:36) in order to make the returns necessary to make your strategy viable. Well, I just said a bunch (1:42) of jargon there. Let me just be clear.
You can have a strategy in place, but if you don't drive (1:49) cashflow at the end of the day, and if you don't drive cashflow that exceeds the investment in (1:55) your business, guess what? You have a bad strategy. Let me just say it another way.
(2:00) If you put $100,000 in your business and you only generate, let's say $100,000 in cashflow, (2:07) well, guess what? It's going to take you 10 years to recoup that investment.
(2:16) It's all about driving free cashflow and free cashflow drives from value. Strategy is not (2:23) about earning higher profits. Good profits and higher cashflow come as a result of a good (2:30) strategy.
That's the difference.
So having a clear strategy in place and being very decisive (2:36) of what your company will do and what it won't do in order to win in the market is very, very (2:43) critical. And this is your first step.
And if you haven't listened to my other episodes where (2:47) I talk about the strategic problem, this is really ground zero for your strategy. It's understanding (2:54) what is the strategic problem, the number one obstacle or constraint that is holding your (3:00) company back from achieving its full success. Identify your problem and then put in place (3:05) a strategy to help your company to overcome the problem.
Once you have a strategy in place, (3:11) you have to decide, okay, what are we going to do about it? How are we going to make this happen? (3:16) And that's where the second thing comes in that you need to have in place in your company.
(3:20) We call these things IARs at Coltivar, which stands for Initiatives, Actions and Results. And really, (3:28) it just stems from me doing strategy work for over a decade now with a ton of companies that I run, (3:34) that I invest in, and that I advise.
And I realized that organizations, they're good oftentimes with (3:40) putting in place a strategy, right? Some of them. And then it comes to executing and then it falls (3:46) apart.
So if you just take the definition of a goal, a goal disaggregated has these three parts. (3:51) It has an initiative, it has an action, and it has a measurable, a result. And that's where I came up (3:57) with the framework called IARs. I wrote about it in my second book called Outsizing.
And IARs will (4:04) allow your organization to get clear on how you're going to execute your strategy. Okay? This is your (4:08) plan for execution.
Remember, strategic planning and strategy are not the same thing.
A strategy (4:14) helps you to make decisions about where you're going to compete, how you're going to compete, (4:17) and how you will win. A plan with IARs tells the business how you're going to execute that strategy.
(4:25) So don't get those confused.
All right. Initiatives only have about, I'd say one to three for starting (4:31) out. Don't have more than five though.
Remember, initiatives are longer term in nature and they do (4:36) four things. They help you to overcome your strategic problem. They help to enhance the (4:41) customer experience.
They help to foster innovation and they help to build competitive advantages.
(4:47) After you have these initiatives in place, you'll decide what are the actions we're going to take.
(4:52) In other words, what is our hypothesis? What are we going to do to help advance our initiatives?
(4:58) Focus on the most impactful actions with the biggest upside.
All right. And then you have to (5:03) figure out how you're going to measure it. These are the key results.
(5:06) In other words, actions are your inputs. Results are your outputs.
So having clear IARs is number two.
(5:13) You should definitely have this in your business and they go hand in hand with your strategy.
(5:17) Number three, you need to have a financial forecast that is rolling. Don't have this (5:22) annual budget that just ends at December.
Instead, you should have a rolling forecast that extends (5:27) out at least 24 months. Every single month that drops off, you add on another month and it is (5:34) rolling and never again do you have to do the annual forecasting or budgeting exercise.
(5:40) Instead, you always have your numbers projected out into the future.
(5:45) This financial forecast should start with revenue and it should get all the way down to free cash flow.
(5:50) So you can understand if there are any challenges coming your way or what the opportunities are with your (5:55) projected cash flow.
(6:00) You should be making regular updates to your financial forecast and keeping that current.
(6:07) And your financial reporting should be released around the third week of the following month (6:12) after month and close.
(6:56) The last thing you should have in place are KPIs, key performance indicators.
(7:33) These are the five things that I ensure every company that we work with has in place.
(8:25) I promise you, if you do this, right, you put in the work, it will make all the difference in the world.
(8:33) Cheers.